A Defining Year for Energy
The year 2025 has proven to be a turning point for the global energy market—marked by rapid technological growth, geopolitical crises, economic fluctuations, rising concerns over climate change, and a gradual shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy.
At the same time, global competition among nations to secure energy resources, diversify supply, and maintain strategic influence in the energy landscape has intensified significantly.
Current State of the Energy Market in 2025
Unprecedented Rise in Electricity Demand
The global demand for electricity has surged in 2025, driven by the expansion of electric vehicles, data centers, 5G infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and industrial automation.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global electricity consumption is growing at an annual rate of 3.4%, a trend expected to continue through 2030.
This surge places additional pressure on existing infrastructure and emphasizes the need to scale up renewable energy sources.
Decline in Fossil Fuel Exports
In the first half of 2025, exports of crude oil, liquefied natural gas (LNG), and thermal coal have declined due to several key factors:
- Slowing economic growth in major economies such as China and the United States
- Restrictive import policies across Europe
- Increased domestic energy production in countries like India and Turkey
- Conflicts in supply-critical regions (e.g., parts of Africa and the Black Sea)
Key Emerging Trends in Global Energy
- Significant Growth in Clean Energy Investment: In 2025, global investment in renewables surpassed $500 billion.
By 2050, more than 60% of the world’s electricity is expected to come from renewable sources.
The fastest growth has been seen in solar energy, offshore wind, and green hydrogen. - Greater Role for Developing Countries: Nations such as India, Brazil, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia have emerged as key players in the clean energy sector.
Beyond attracting foreign investment, they are also localizing energy technologies to strengthen domestic industries. - Expansion of Smart Grids and Energy Storage: Investment in smart transmission networks and storage systems has grown alongside renewable generation.
Industrial batteries, IoT-based energy grids, and consumption management platforms are now playing a critical role in ensuring supply stability and minimizing fluctuations. - Geopolitical Shifts and Energy Security: The ongoing war in Eastern Europe, energy sanctions on Russia, and instability in oil transit routes have all led to a decrease in European dependence on Russian gas.
Countries such as Norway, the U.S., Qatar, and Algeria are becoming major alternative gas suppliers to Europe.
Opportunities and Threats Ahead
Opportunities:
- Technological innovation
- Job creation in the green energy sector
- Air pollution reduction
- Regional energy security
Threats:
- Price volatility
- Technical challenges in the energy transition
- Raw material shortages (e.g., batteries, solar panel components)
The Future Energy Landscape
The global energy system is transitioning toward a new, multifaceted structure—one where flexibility, innovation, sustainability, and smart policymaking will define success.
Governments, companies, and investors must now base their decisions on data-driven insight, risk reduction, and sustainable growth strategies.
Aras Energy and Dr. Mousa Hassan
Dr. Mousa Hassan, CEO and founder of Aras Energy, commented on the global energy outlook for 2025:
“As the world moves toward reducing fossil fuel dependence and strengthening sustainable energy infrastructure, Aras Energy remains firmly committed to leading the transition in the Middle East, Asia, and global markets.
With a focus on solar, wind, geothermal, green hydrogen, and storage technologies, we are proud to be at the forefront of creating an energy future that is clean, innovative, and accessible to all.”
Dr. Mousa Hassan – CEO and Founder of Aras Energy
With deep international experience in the energy industry, Dr. Mousa Hassan has been instrumental in steering Aras Energy as a strategic leader in renewable energy development.
Through expert teams and a strong emphasis on technology, he continues to shape a path toward sustainable growth across regional and global energy sectors—playing a vital role in realizing a carbon-free future.
